OpenOlympiad
Concept 3 of 10Foundation
Video

Area of a triangle — the ½ × b × h rule

A triangle is exactly HALF of a rectangle with the same base and height.

So: A = ½ × base × height.

The height is the PERPENDICULAR distance from the top vertex to the base — not the slanted side.

Example
Triangle base 14 cm, height 9 cm.
A = ½ × 14 × 9 = 63 cm².
baseh
💡 Tip:If the height isn't given, use a set square to drop a perpendicular from the top.
Prefer a video? Open YouTube search for “area of triangle class 6

🎯 Try it!

5 questions to check what you just read.

0 / 5
  1. Q1.Area of triangle base 10, height 6:
  2. Q2.Triangle base 12 cm, height 5 cm — area:
  3. Q3.Right triangle legs 6 and 8 — area:
  4. Q4.Triangle area 24, base 8. Height:
  5. Q5.Equilateral triangle with equal sides — base: