OpenOlympiad
Concept 3 of 8Foundation
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Physical changes

In a physical change: the substance LOOKS different, but it's still the same substance. No new material is made.

  • Melting (ice → water): still H₂O
  • Cutting paper: still paper
  • Stretching a spring
  • Dissolving sugar in water (the sugar is still there; just dispersed)
  • Breaking a chalk

Most physical changes are reversible.

Example
Dissolving salt in water looks like a 'disappearance', but evaporate the water → salt comes back. Physical, reversible.
💡 Tip:Physical changes = change in APPEARANCE or STATE, not the substance itself.
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5 questions to check what you just read.

0 / 5
  1. Q1.Physical change:
  2. Q2.Melting ice is:
  3. Q3.Cutting paper:
  4. Q4.Most physical changes are:
  5. Q5.Salt dissolving in water is physical because: